Friday, December 10, 2010

Legend of the Emperor's Tomb Kings Valley (Nile ancient mysteries of the circular tour 12)

We have already seen the pyramids, the ancient Kingdom of Pharaoh himself built huge pyramid sprinkled, trying to pass this majestic building to achieve their eternal life.

But the outcome was a surprise to their expectations. Pyramid tomb is really striking, although prevention measures and strict, or failed to escape the looters.

The Kingdom of the period, in the Pharaohs learned the lessons of previous generations are, decided not to stand tall pyramid tomb construction, but rather choose the Lonely Mountain built underground tomb China luxury.

The first to break the traditional is a famous figure-Morse of the people all the time. He selected one at Thebes mountain Cliff under the shape of a pyramid Valley, in the cliffs dug a tunnel to a steep slope as the grave, his request is location, structure will be kept strictly confidential. After 500 years, known about 63 Pharaoh here built the mausoleum, Imperial Valley resulting.

(Figure 1-like pyramid Valley)

Into the Imperial Valley, the first thing you see is a big booth, models, photographs, text, introduction to the Emperor's Tomb to the tourists of the construction and distribution.

In a polyester do huge model, we on the Imperial Valley of morphology and the Emperor's Tomb of distribution at a glance. Liu Huan presentation, which was distributed in the Valley sides, depending on the potential of sinking, stoned to block entrance, the outside without leaving any traces. Very hot dry, barren here, extremely isolated, in a long time without being seen.

(Figure 2-Imperial Valley model)

In ancient Egypt's mausoleum in common to this type of "you're dead, will revive the spirit without body.

You then this is like a dream. "And Pharaoh is to be reversed, the Tomb built for luxury and subtle. Tomb into, the tomb of all will be built. So painfully, Pharaoh who still can't get the Sabbath. More furtive, the more excited looters of adventurous and imaginative, because of the huge wealth is sacrificed to stand at thief all risks, paid to play all the hard work of the best reward. Liu Huan, thousands of years, has never stopped to stand at activities, each tomb was destroyed.

And not just in Egypt, stand, is an international disaster, this may be because it is too high profits.

In China, could it not. Wei emperor Cao Pi said: "since ancient times and today, no country is not dead, it is also the tomb of excavations. "Points to stand at the universal phenomenon. According to incomplete statistics, China bathes-tombs stolen rate of 90%. National Heritage Board, Deputy Director General in 2005 had said: "as far as the decades of preliminary statistics, China light is stolen tomb there is around 20 million seats. "Grassroots archaeology that the actual figures. Senior Adviser to UNESCO, global ground Houghton and underground heritage turnover after drugs and arms dealer of high profits. China, Egypt, Greece several heritage output power of erosion on the rise. While in China all loss of heritage, to stand at nearly 100 percent of the gain ratio.

Imperial Valley core does not allow the car to go in, you can only transfer special battery mini cars into the Valley, and then walk to the Tomb.

We ride in the car battery, Liu Huan grasp all time presented to us. He pointed to the middle of the Hill tells us that it is this natural pyramid roof before Pharaoh chose here as the Sabbath. Although many of the graves here, block 12, but due to the opening to the inside of the structure and content of the painting is almost exactly the same, so visit 3 seat was enough. In fact, a ticket will only allow you into three tomb.

We visited the first grave that Rameses VII's Tomb, the second grave that Rameses VI's Tomb, the Tomb No. 6 Rameses IX's Tomb.

Each tomb there is a sign outside of the master of the art out of the tomb of the chart. Liu Huan everywhere, were tells us about the Pharaoh's story and Vault murals. After speaking to repeat: it forbade photography.

Someone at the door tickets and give ticket checked perforated while monitoring whether the breach in tourists tomb photography.

Jung Fu feel relaxed here than the Museum, and considers that only one ticket at the door, not on the Tourist Board, will take out the camera shoot the murals that defy the law. Pity the poor did not shoot the technique to get rid of digital machine Flash function, the result reveals himself, called hidden in tourists in staff caught red-handed, the camera was confiscated.

Do not understand English Tin Fu momentary panic.

And we together incoming travel guide leader small Reed took the mediation immediately, Egyptian friendship or to speak of. The other represents the camera saves him, Ting came out and then back to blessed him. Because no writings, Ting-Lady turquoise CINA there are in the mood to go in and visit the closely watched the staff, lest he disappeared with the camera. Jung Fu out, someone signed his, not just forget it, said, we'd like to give.

No penalty is good, said that it's important to do, a dollar, the tribulations, both in el Baida.

Afterwards, Ting-Fu to me showing off his beautiful murals, candid camera and called it "out of print". Claim that I want to refer to the photographs on the boke, takes a dollar.

Into the corridor, vaguely sniffing a musty, obtained two walls are murals are broken, there are still very clear.

It is said that the colors on the mural from the stone ground into powder, and walls of stone, will save many thousands of years. In tens of meters to 100 meters, can reach Center room. We visited three mausoleum, a center of the room, large open space is small, common ground is covered with wall and ceiling murals, colorful is hard to imagine, to our tell the story of lively one.

(Figure 7-up to 100 meters of the corridor, walls and ceiling are frescoes)

At Rameses VI, mausoleum of the screen, we see the image of the goddess of the sky beetle butenuth.

She bent over the Earth a temple Dome, its belly as the sky, and embossed with the so-called "star." Before and after satellite band along with two solar boat, of which the first one only contains the Sun God, his daily rides, boatAnd evening boat procession to the sky. Myths and legends, sky goddess Nu-and Earth God cover both dress and Burke, the God of his father atmosphere with both hands to the goddess of Shu supporting up to cover primary separation, just let butenuth goddess of toe and finger in contact with the ground and cover half lying Burke on the land. Liu Huan, Goddess of the sky every night to ingest the swallow the Sun, the day is dark, morning, day light. These myths reflects Egypt people about heaven, Earth, stars concept.

(Figure 8-sky goddess of frescoes)

Howard · Carter is a United Kingdom archaeologist, first visit to Egypt, he was the mysterious Kingdom attracted.

He came here to discover the yellow sand Pharaoh's treasure and searching for the truth behind the myth. Ancient Egypt scholars history divided into 31 dynasty, and had all the Pharaoh columns into a table. The archaeologists of the efforts of all the Pharaoh's tomb is found almost everything, but the new Kingdom of the 18th Dynasty sakaltutan scammon II mausoleum nobody knows. So Carter came to the Imperial Valley, from 1903 onwards, the lead Assistant in Imperial Valley continue mining. He found that the female Pharaoh Hart cheppe Sudal Temple, but he was not so satisfied, his highest goal is sakaltutan scammon's treasure. At that time, the Imperial Valley has been fully excavated, no one believes the Valley also hidden tombs that have not yet been discovered. But in the hearts of Carter, sakaltutan scammon tomb remains a mystery. After 19 years of efforts, in 1922, on 5 November he finally found the sakaltutan scammon mausoleum.

The tomb is not large, main lobby, corridor, the center room, ears, and Treasury.

Tomb of indoor pattern sharp, color complex murals, content to religious activities and burial scene. Picture of majestic sperm examination and manipulation of mature and stable, represents Egypt ancient art boom phase of high level.

In fact, the lucky tomb is not intact, the thieves had more than once to patronize it, but have been guarding the tomb of officials cleared.

Stolen remaining funerary full in addition to other Center outdoor room, Deluxe exquisite, beautiful.

(Figure 11-tribute to the statue of the Pharaoh)

True is not looters find, is a key part of the entire mausoleum – Center room.

Center of the magnificent makes first saw its Carter open-mouthed. Especially the human form, such as the early jinguan melting pot of gold as dazzling. The King's mummy was a neck wearing garlands, including cornflowers and small Chrysanthemum morifolium. This is the Pharaoh died, the young widow who dedicated to sooth after. This rich simplicity of caring little wreath, Carter feelings. He said: "Although a glittering here, there is a real luxury, but nothing that a few beautiful flower flowers wilt. Although the withered flowers, but also be able to distinguish colors. These flowers tell us, 3300 years but like from yesterday to tomorrow this brief moment. ”

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